An outdoor HVAC condenser unit on a concrete pad in front of a two-story suburban house.

Heat pump vs Furnace in Mercer County, West Virginia

When a heat pump makes sense

If you're not on gas already, a heat pump makes sense here. Get a cold-climate model, since standard heat pumps lose heating power once temperatures drop toward the 25°F nights this area sees all winter. It heats and cools from one system, which matters over an 8 month heating season.

When a furnace makes sense

If gas is already run to your home, a furnace is worth a look. Natural gas costs at least 10% less than a heat pump to run at West Virginia prices, and that gap holds over an 8 month heating season. It won't cool your home in summer, so you'd still need a separate system for that.

When a heat pump makes sense

If you're not on gas already, a heat pump makes sense here. Get a cold-climate model, since standard heat pumps lose heating power once temperatures drop toward the 25°F nights this area sees all winter. It heats and cools from one system, which matters over an 8 month heating season.

When a furnace makes sense

If gas is already run to your home, a furnace is worth a look. Natural gas costs at least 10% less than a heat pump to run at West Virginia prices, and that gap holds over an 8 month heating season. It won't cool your home in summer, so you'd still need a separate system for that.

A grey air-source heat pump outdoor unit mounted on a concrete pad next to a modern white-rendered residential house.

Heat pump

Runs on
Electricity
What it does
Heats and cools
Tax credit
No federal tax credit since the end of 2025

Sources: U.S. Department of Energy · Internal Revenue Code

A gray forced-air furnace with ductwork stands in an unfinished concrete basement surrounded by storage items and clutter.

Furnace

Runs on
Natural gas
What it does
Heats only
Tax credit
No federal tax credit since the end of 2025

Sources: U.S. Department of Energy · Internal Revenue Code

Heat pump wins in Mercer County.

Most homes in Mercer County already heat with electricity, so a heat pump fits what's already there instead of adding gas to the picture.

At least 10% lessto heat with natural gas than with a heat pump, at West Virginia prices
25°Faverage winter low
21%of homes here heat with gas

If your home already has a gas line and you would rather keep your heating cost predictable through those cold nights, a furnace still makes sense.

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Compared onHeat pumpFurnace
Cost to run hereCosts more to runAt least 10% less to run
What it doesHeats and coolsHeats only
Homes in the South Atlantic states that heat with one30.1%48%
Handles a 25°F nightStandard models lose heating power in the cold; cold-climate models are built for itYes

Sources: U.S. Energy Information Administration, U.S. Department of Energy, NOAA

When a heat pump makes sense

If you're not on gas already, a heat pump makes sense here. Get a cold-climate model, since standard heat pumps lose heating power once temperatures drop toward the 25°F nights this area sees all winter. It heats and cools from one system, which matters over an 8 month heating season.

When a furnace makes sense

If gas is already run to your home, a furnace is worth a look. Natural gas costs at least 10% less than a heat pump to run at West Virginia prices, and that gap holds over an 8 month heating season. It won't cool your home in summer, so you'd still need a separate system for that.

A Mercer County contractor will price both against your own house, your ductwork and your panel.

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