An outdoor heat pump unit mounted on a concrete pad in front of a two-story suburban house.

Heat pump vs Furnace in Putnam County, West Virginia

When a heat pump makes sense

If you already heat and cool with electricity, a heat pump keeps you on one system instead of two. Winter nights here average 27°F, cold enough that you want a cold-climate model rather than a standard one, since standard heat pumps lose heating power in that range. You get air conditioning built in, which a furnace does not give you.

When a furnace makes sense

If gas line is already run to your house, a furnace is worth a look. Natural gas costs at least 10% less to heat with than a heat pump at West Virginia prices, and with about 7 months of heating a year here, that difference adds up. It only heats, so you would still need a separate way to cool the house in summer.

When a heat pump makes sense

If you already heat and cool with electricity, a heat pump keeps you on one system instead of two. Winter nights here average 27°F, cold enough that you want a cold-climate model rather than a standard one, since standard heat pumps lose heating power in that range. You get air conditioning built in, which a furnace does not give you.

When a furnace makes sense

If gas line is already run to your house, a furnace is worth a look. Natural gas costs at least 10% less to heat with than a heat pump at West Virginia prices, and with about 7 months of heating a year here, that difference adds up. It only heats, so you would still need a separate way to cool the house in summer.

An outdoor air conditioning condenser unit mounted on a concrete pad next to a residential house at sunset.

Heat pump

Runs on
Electricity
What it does
Heats and cools
Tax credit
No federal tax credit since the end of 2025

Sources: U.S. Department of Energy · Internal Revenue Code

An unfinished basement interior featuring a large metal furnace unit, exposed ceiling joists, concrete walls, and scattered boxes and cables on the floor.

Furnace

Runs on
Natural gas
What it does
Heats only
Tax credit
No federal tax credit since the end of 2025

Sources: U.S. Department of Energy · Internal Revenue Code

Heat pump wins in Putnam County.

Most homes here already run on electric heat, so a heat pump fits what's already in place instead of adding gas into the mix.

At least 10% lessto heat with natural gas than with a heat pump, at West Virginia prices
27°Faverage winter low
35%of homes here heat with gas

If your home already has a gas line and you would rather keep heating and cooling separate, a furnace paired with a standard air conditioner is still worth a look.

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Compared onHeat pumpFurnace
Cost to run hereCosts more to runAt least 10% less to run
What it doesHeats and coolsHeats only
Homes in the South Atlantic states that heat with one30.1%48%
Handles a 27°F nightStandard models lose heating power in the cold; cold-climate models are built for itYes

Sources: U.S. Energy Information Administration, U.S. Department of Energy, NOAA

When a heat pump makes sense

If you already heat and cool with electricity, a heat pump keeps you on one system instead of two. Winter nights here average 27°F, cold enough that you want a cold-climate model rather than a standard one, since standard heat pumps lose heating power in that range. You get air conditioning built in, which a furnace does not give you.

When a furnace makes sense

If gas line is already run to your house, a furnace is worth a look. Natural gas costs at least 10% less to heat with than a heat pump at West Virginia prices, and with about 7 months of heating a year here, that difference adds up. It only heats, so you would still need a separate way to cool the house in summer.

A Putnam County contractor will price both against your own house, your ductwork and your panel.

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